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UBS

Etude complète 20 august 2010

version française

english version

20 august 2010 / CHF 17.45

The solid CHF 4.2 billion net profit earned by UBS in the 1st half of the year reflects the bank’s return to health. The investment banking arm’s business dynamic has improved greatly, while the wealth management division’s profitability continues to rise. The share is trading at a 20% discount below the sector average based on its 2011 earnings, on estimates which are well short of the management’s own forecasts. PLUS code confirmed.

27 july 2010 / CHF 15.70

Despite a difficult environment for investment banks and fears surrounding wealth management activity, UBS published a net profit totalling CHF 2 billion in Q2, well above the forecast CHF 1.3 billion. The business dynamic of the investment bank has strengthened further, while the wealth management division’s profitability continues to improve. The share is trading at a 15% discount below the sector based on its 2011 profits and before any upward revisions which will make the discount look even bigger. Buy now.

4 may 2010 / CHF 17.04

UBS easily confirmed in Q1 2010 that the return to profitability in late 2009 was no mere accident. The CHF 2.8 billion pre-tax profit is positive in terms both of quantity and quality. The investment banking sector, which had been freewheeling until now, recovered faster than expected and is now out among the leaders again with revenues totalling CHF 3.9 billion in Q1. The other key division, wealth management, has not yet reported money coming in, but its profitability is improving despite a difficult environment. 2010 is looking good: PLUS code confirmed.

16 february 2010 / CHF 13.98

2009 ended on an upbeat note for UBS with a return to profitability in Q4. We expect 2010 to confirm this positive trend with a lasting return of confidence. There is still work to be done in order to regain the market shares lost since 2007 and the environment for Wealth Management remains difficult. But at 7.4x 2011 profits, UBS offers the benefit of great strength and high restructuring potential at an attractive price.

9 february 2010 / CHF 14.16

The return to profitability in Q4 is the first phase of the group’s reconstruction now that sound fundamentals have been restored. For UBS the issue of solvency has given way to that of growth — a big improvement. But several successive profitable quarters will be needed before a (net) capital inflow is resumed. The group is on the right track and January began very well on the investment banking side. The key posts in this division were filled in 2009 and revenues will follow in 2010.

3 november 2009 / CHF 17.35

As in Q2, the Group’s Q3 data must be read carefully to detect an improvement of the Group’s fundamentals. The UBS’ investment banking arm is on track for recovery. On the other hand, client confidence has not yet been restored. That will not be possible until the UBS moves back into the black in 2010. The management will have the difficult task of reassuring observers about the Group’s prospects when Investor Day comes round on 17 November. We think this is possible and confirm our PLUS code.

21 august 2009 / CHF 17.50

This summer has seen a reassuring news stream on UBS. The underlying operating result for Q2 was perfectly acceptable with encouraging signs for the future according to the management; the bank was able to avoid legal proceedings against the US fiscal administration. The Swiss Confederation then decided that UBS no longer needed government support and sold its shareholding interest. We believe that was the right decision and are lifting our recommendation from PLUS-R to PLUS.

14 august 2009 / CHF 17.22

UBS is still in the category of convalescent banking shares, but the treatments administered by Mr Grübel seem to be effecting a salutary cure. Cost-cutting and balance sheet risk reduction have been implemented aggressively and management now has elbow room to organize the redeployment of the bank’s strategic activities. The welcome Q2 operating result (the best of the last 8 announcements) is just the first step.

4 august 2009 / CHF 16.-

This second quarter was better than it seems at first sight because the net loss turned out reasonably close to expectations, despite the CHF 492 million charge for which the consensus had not allowed. UBS has proved its ability to generate a recurring profit equivalent to CHF 1 billion per quarter, once it emerges from the crisis. The management’s confidence might prove contagious with an end to capital withdrawals in the 2nd half, helped by a financial situation which is now very strong.

5 may 2009 / CHF 15.71

This announcement, of which we already knew the main points — with a CHF 2 billion loss — turned out in the end to be better than expected. Shareholders’ equity remains solid (Tier 1 = 11% pro forma), cash withdrawals have slowed distinctly compared to the previous quarter (CHF -15 billion against CHF -86 billion) and conservative provisions have been set up in the balance sheet. The new CEO has made this Q1 a quarter of transition, enabling him to lay the groundwork for a major restructuring of UBS, which is all to the good. PLUS-R code confirmed.

16 february 2009 / CHF 13.17

For 2009, and despite some persistent grey areas, UBS now seems to be relatively well positioned in the banking sector. Its wealth management activity, in the process of stabilising, should finally emerge from the losses incurred on the investment banking side and turn out to be more profitable than conventional business banking, in an environment of rapidly rising unemployment and corporate defaults. PLUS-R code confirmed.

10 february 2009 / CHF 12.90

Results for 2008 were terrible but they are behind us now. For 2009, and despite some persistent grey areas, UBS now seems to be relatively well positioned in the banking sector. Its wealth management activity, in the process of stabilising, should finally emerge from the losses incurred on the investment banking side and turn out to be more profitable than conventional commercial banking (loans to private customers and businesses) in an environment of rapidly rising unemployment and payment defaults. PLUS-R code confirmed.

4 november 2008 / CHF 18.95

This announcement brings few surprises; the net profit stood at CHF 296 million, in line with the figure hinted at when the SNB put its rescue plan in place. We had been expecting information about the capital requirements imposed by the SNB and the Swiss Banking Commission, but no details were forthcoming. In the end, the various measures taken will guarantee UBS recovery in 2009, but clients’ confidence will only be restored gradually. PLUS-R code maintained for the time being.

16 october 2008 / CHF 20.08

In a press release published this morning, UBS announced that it would be writing off up to CHF 60 billion of high risk assets in a transaction concluded with the SNB. This measure, accompanied by an injection of capital, wards off any risk of bankruptcy of the bank. But the bank’s clients must be convinced before we see a sustainable positive capital inflow again. In the meantime, we are keeping our “risky” code on this share, more because of disappointment over earnings than on account of any solvency risk.

3 october 2008 / CHF 21.70

At an extraordinary general meeting, UBS secured the election of four new members of its Board of Directors and made the advance announcement of a small profit in Q3. The Group also referred to the strategic repositioning of its investment banking arm which is clearly on the right track. These announcements give some reassurance as to the potential recovery of UBS just one month before the official publication of the next quarterly results.

15 august 2008 / CHF 21.74

UBS seems to be over the worst of the financial crisis after Q2, however massive outflows of capital signal a loss of confidence among clients. The strategic repositioning of UBS will take several quarters to convince clients and investors. The stock is trading in line with the market, limiting the probability of a pronounced rise in the stock in the very short term, however we remain convinced of its potential over a 12-18 month timescale and reiterate the PLUS-R code.

12 august 2008 / CHF 23.18

UBS seems to be over the worst of the financial crisis with this results publication, however the massive outflows of capital signal a loss of confidence among customers. The question now is to know if UBS’s repositioning has convinced its clients and investors of its ability to bounce back. The stock is currently trading in line with the market, limiting the probability of a re-rating in the very short term, however we remain convinced of its potential over a 12-18 month timescale and in the meantime reiterate the PLUS-R code.

6 may 2008 / CHF 36.88

Excluding its investment banking business and placing the Q108 results on an annualized basis, UBS is trading at 8 times its profits. Furthermore, the stock-market capitalisation represents approximately 3.5% of the managed assets (private banking and wealth USA). This seems cheap but this ratio takes account to some extent of the risks linked to investment banking. The evolution of this division remains the joker in the pack and places a considerable risk on the share. We maintain our long-term opinion, based on the group’s expected return to profitability, between the end of 2008 and 2009 (it will be difficult to avoid a loss for the year 2008). However, we believe that in the short-term the recent rise of the share price has already partly discounted these positive elements, and that investors’ sentiment will be influenced by the dilution of the profit per share resulting from the capital increases. PLUS-R code.

25 february 2008 / CHF 35.68

UBS has announced a loss linked to its investment banking activities. This did not come as a surprise. Management and commercial banking activities are generating robust profits in 2008 and will continue to do so. Measured against these activities, the price of the UBS share is very low. However, further writedowns linked to the disposal of US property assets are possible and might penalise the Q1 2008 results. This share carries a high risk despite its reasonable valuation. PLUS R.

30 january 2008 / CHF 46.80

UBS has announced a new profit warning on its annual result one week before the publication which is scheduled for 14 February 2008. The losses are slightly higher than forecast: 1) a net loss of CHF 12.5 billion in Q4 07; 2) a net loss of CHF 4.4 billion for the year 2007 as a whole. New writedowns are possible, in particular, and the issues surrounding the capital increase remain in abeyance until the general meeting which is scheduled for 27 February 2008. From the valuation angle, the share is trading with an attractive PE of 8.2 and a capitalization/assets under management ratio of 3.5%.

30 october 2007 / CHF 62.15

UBS has announced its results for Q3. They were seriously affected by writedowns linked to the subprime crisis in the USA. The figures are in line with the company’s forecast but all the same disappointing. Moreover, UBS has announced that it will probably need to state an additional provision in its accounts. The situation is expected to normalise in 2008, but caution remains the order of the day for the time being because of uncertainty surrounding the US property market.

13 february 2007 / CHF 79.60

All the divisions of UBS reported better than expected results. In addition, a new share buyback program worth around CHF 16 billion will be launched next March for a period of 3 years. The UBS business model remains excellent; this justifies a premium for the quality of its fundamentals and management. The buoyant financial markets and strong performance of the world economy should continue to favour investment banks in the first quarter. PLUS code confirmed.

31 october 2006 / CHF 78.25

Exceptionally, investors’ high expectations did not materialise. UBS was penalised primarily by the trading activity and the upward drift of investment banking costs. Low customer activity in July and August also had some adverse effect on the gross private banking margin. September and the beginning of the 4th quarter benefit from the strength of the equity markets. This share is trading at a premium on the sector; but this is justified by the excellent business model.

14 february 2006 / CHF 140.40

As usual, the results are excellent and better than expected. The valuation is less interesting with a PER’06e at 12.8x, i.e. a premium of approximately 6% against its competitors. But it is justified because of the quality of the fundamentals and management. The momentum remains favourable for investment and private banks. The strong trend begun in 2005 is likely to continue in Q1 2006. PLUS code maintained.

9 august 2005 / CHF 105.90

The results are slightly below consensus (-3%), but of good quality. While the investment banking activity is disappointing, performance on the private banking side remains excellent. The share buyback will continue in coming months. The market environment has improved and UBS will benefit. The sale of the shareholding in Motor Colombus might also by a positive catalyst with a capital gain of around CHGF 800 million before tax. With a PER’06e of 11.5x against a sector at 10.6x, the share still deserves a premium for the quality of its fundamentals. PLUS code confirmed.

3 may 2005 / CHF 96.30

Apart from the investment banking blip, results are generally good , especially in the private banking sector. The inflow of new money remains exceptional and the margins are high. UBS offers excellent revenue diversification and a strong private banking side. The share is trading at a PER’05 11x in line with competitors. The quality of its management and fundamentals would justify a premium. PLUS code maintained.

8 february 2005 / CHF 99.65

The quality of the results is good. With the exception of private banking (slightly disappointing), the different divisions performed extremely well. The CHF 5 billion share buyback programme should help to support the price. The 3% dividend yield is attractive. A quality premium for UBS against its sector is justified with a PER’05e of 11.7x against 11.2x. We maintain our PLUS code.

2 november 2004 / CHF 87.50

Results are in line with expectations. The performance of the private banking business activity remains excellent, in particular with a strong capacity to attract new funds. The quality of the bank’s fundamental deserves a premium (PER’05E of 11.1X at present in line with competitors). UBS remains one of our favourite shares in the European banking sector because it offers good revenue diversification and high management quality. PLUS code confirmed.

10 august 2004 / CHF 81.75

A faultless second quarter !Results are in line with expectations. The private banking franchise remains excellent, in particular with a strong capacity to attract new funds. With a PER’05E of 10.2X against a figure for the sector of 10X, the share is trading in line with the sector average, although its solid fundamentals would merit a premium. PLUS code confirmed.

4 may 2004 / CHF 93.70

Results published are excellent, in particular in the private banking sector – with a significant inflow of new money- and investment banking. UBS remains one of our favourite shares in Europe. We are raising the revenues by CHF 600 million (trading). With a PER 04e of 12.0x (other investment banks = 12.2x), the share deserves a premium for the quality of its fundamentals.

12 february 2004 / CHF 95.15

Results published for the 4th quarter are excellent. Provision remained low. The investment bank surprised us pleasantly and confirmed the upturn of activity in mergers and acquisitions and also on the equity side. With a PER 04E of 12.7X against a figure of 14X for its competitors, the share offers an attractive valuation. PLUS code maintained.

12 january 2004 / CHF 89.15

This story has received little media attention so far but that could change. The arguments put forward by the claimants are not particularly convincing. The Bergier report has not revealed any possible link between IG Chemie and IG Farben and it would be astonishing if new proof were to emerge. We maintain our PLUS code (PER 04e before goodwill 12.8x).

15 august 2003 / CHF 78.25

Results are excellent, despite the fact that expectations were high. The capital base remains strong (tier 1: 12%), so enabling the company to pursue its share buyback programme. With a per04'E of 15.7x against a figure of 11.9x for the sector as a whole, the share is trading at a premium justified by solid fundamentals combined with an excellent business model. We confirm our Plus code.

21 february 2003 / CHF 60.00

In 2002, the net profit of UBS registered a 29% fall despite the fact that the bank's credit risks are well under control. Writedowns for credit risks have even fallen because UBS has had no exposure to the big bankruptcies in the USA. We do not anticipate a significant improvement in the operating results in 2003. However, the recent share price fall is in our opinion unjustified and we are changing our code to Plus.

13 november 2002 / CHF 67.75

For the first nine months of 2002, the net profit of UBS fell by just 8.4%, proving that the bank has its credit risks well under control. Writedowns for credit risks have fallen sharply because UBS has no exposure to the big bankruptcies in the USA. We do not anticipate a significant improvement in the operating results in 2003 and are maintaining our Minus code in the light of the present share price.

14 february 2002 / CHF 80.95

The 1.1 billion (-24% Q/Q) net profit made by UBS in the fourth quarter exceeded market expectations. The bank avoided any significant exposure to Enron, Tyco and Argentina and seems to have kept credit risks well under control. However, the efficiency ratio remains high at 77.3% (against 70.4% in 2000). In our opinion, the share is highly priced and we are maintaining our «minus» code.

13 november 2001 / CHF 81.80

Net profit recorded by UBS for the third quarter was CHF 903 million, at the bottom end of the range of expectations. The bank achieved good results in terms of collection of funds and cost reduction. However, the efficiency ratio has deteriorated and stands at 83.6% which represents a high level. Because of the lack of visibility concerning the duration of the recession, we prefer to avoid exposure on an investment bank and are maintaining our « minus » rating.

15 august 2001 / CHF 80.00

The 33% fall in the net profit of UBS came as a pleasant surprise to the markets, which had anticipated a reduction in excess of 40%. The good news which shored up this share included an increase in managed funds in every division, a good quarter for the private banking business whose operating profit was down just 5% (Q2 01 versus Q2 00), resistance and market share gains of Warburg. Following the share price increase of 7%, we are sticking to our neutral code for the time being.

15 may 2001 / CHF 257.00

The fall in the net profit for 2001 was greater than anticipated by the analysts (-29% on 1st quarter 2000 against forecast –25%), with the net profit for the 1st quarter of 2001 at CHF 1.58 billion. Our opinion remains cautious with many good surprises (good performance of the commercial banking branch, higher operating income of the group, more new capital under management) but also reasons for concern for the rest of 2001 (very considerable and only partially justified increase in costs, substantial loss on risk capital). Our code remains unchanged at neutral.

26 february 2001 / CHF

Fourth quarter profits for UBS topped CHF 1.5 billion, up by 36% and exceeding expectations by 10%. In a difficult environment, UBS Warburg has adapted well in terms of costs. Paine Webber is the largest contributor of new capital (CHF 8 billion) and will run Private Banking onshore ex Switzerland. However, we remain sceptical regarding the UBS share on account of its wide exposure to the American market and the important weighting of the trading result (27% of income).